Being pregnant is not as easy as it always looks. However, advances in fertility technology have given people more options when it comes to regeneration.
According to World Health Organization (WHO), 1 in 6 people experience infertility worldwide. These people benefit greatly from services such as vitro fertilization (IVF). It is also more common these days to wait until people get older to have children.
But is there anything too late when it comes to IVF? Can people who have reached menopause still use IVF? It’s time to look into it!
About IVF
Before you explore the problems that day, review your IVF. ivf, or Vitro fertilizationSupported Reproductive Technology (ART), which is quite complicated.
IVF takes an average of 4-6 weeks, but many people need to undergo several cycles. Hormones are used to stimulate egg maturation before it is collected, fertilized and migrated.
Here is an overview of the main steps for IVF:
- Estrogens or contraceptives are first commonly used to regulate the timing of the menstrual cycle.
- Ovarian stimulation injectable hormones are collected for 8-14 days to promote egg maturation. Your progress will be monitored through ultrasound and blood tests.
- Egg collection is usually performed under mild anesthesia 36 hours after the final hormone injection known as “trigger shots.” The provider guides a thin needle through the vagina into the ovaries. There is a suction device connected to the needle, which pulls the egg out of each follicle.
- After searching, your fertility expert will try to fertilize all the mature eggs collected. This can be done with partner sperm or sperm from the donor. An average of 70% of mature eggs collected will be fertilized into embryos.
- The embryo will develop over the next 5-6 days, with approximately 50% developing to the blastocyst stage.
- Embryo transfer is performed using fresh (3-7 days after egg collection) or frozen embryos. The migration of frozen embryos is more likely to be successful.
- A successful embryo transfer will result in pregnancy and, if possible, birth.
About 5% IVFs from people experiencing infertility are used. Also, if they are strange, they want to have a baby without a partner, or even after the normal fertility window has been closed, people can use it.
Is IVF possible after menopause?
The short answer is yes. IVF is possible after menopause and there are many women who have done it well. The warning is that they cannot use their own eggs.
When someone reaches menopause, they usually have less than 1,000 eggs left. For this reason, they should use frozen donor eggs. This means skipping the first three steps of the IVF process.
Donor eggs can come from people they know, like friends and family. They may also be sourced from the egg donor program. You can connect to the egg donor program through the fertility clinic. Sperm can also come from your partner or donor.
If everything goes wrong and you can get a healthy embryo, you can advance embryo transfer and the possibility of pregnancy.
Why people receive IVF after menopause
IVF is an expensive procedure and allows you to take multiple rounds before a successful pregnancy. So why wait until after menopause for someone to try it?
There are only a few potential reasons.
- They prioritized their careers in their reproductive age
- I experienced early menopause due to health reasons
- I faced fertility problems early in my life
- I was waiting to find a partner
- I never found a partner, but I still wanted to get pregnant.
- It was simply the right time
Risk of postmenopausal IVF
IVF and pregnancy have inherent risks no matter how old you are. Are there specific risks for postmenopausal women?
1 study It has been found that mothers over the age of 40 are at a significantly higher risk of having a preterm baby with a low birth weight. They also increased the risk Gestational diabetesheart disease, Preschooland maternal and neonatal morbidity. It is important to note that this study continued to deliveries in the US from 1997 to 1999. So it may be a bit outdated and not reflects advances in healthcare.
Another study from Columbia University Medical Center It was followed by women over 50 who underwent IVF treatment and found that postmenopausal women and their babies had positive outcomes comparable to women under the age of 42.
As research on postmenopausal IVF is limited, it is important to consult your healthcare provider about the best options for you. The potential risk also depends on someone’s age and the underlying health conditions they may have. If you are considering postmenopausal IVF, you should seek counseling and physical evaluation.
Your decision
As with women’s health in general, there tends to be a lot of controversy about postmenopausal IVF. As with those related to reproductive health and fertility, receiving IVF after menopause is a personal choice. If someone has the resources and desire to go this route, that’s their decision.
If you are approaching menopause and want to explore fertility options, we recommend meeting an infertility expert to see if you can retrieve eggs. Shop to find a provider who understands your situation and unique needs.
