Trichomoniasis is a very common sexually transmitted disease (STI) that needs to be screened before pregnancy. The disease is easily curable and curable, but can have a negative effect on pregnancy. In this article, we will explain what trichomonism is, the symptoms of trichomonism during pregnancy, and the effects of trichomonism during pregnancy.
Trichomoniasis is caused by a cause known as a protozoa Trichomonas vaginalis It is transmitted through vaginal, anal, and oral sex, and infects the genitals. In certain rare cases, parasites can be transmitted from the mother to the newborn during childbirth.
Parasites can infect both male and female genital organs, and although most of the infection is asymptomatic, women are more likely to experience symptoms such as vaginal discharge. That’s all 50% Of women infected with trichomonas vaginal vaginal discharge, approximately 10% of men experience urethritis.
The fact that trichomony is asymptomatic in so many individuals contributes to its high infection rates as you may not notice that you are infected without a test. According to the latest prevalence estimates from the World Health Organization (WHO), there was an estimate in 2020 156 million Prevalence of cases worldwide, 5.3% in women and 0.6% in men.
Trichomoniasis is easily treated with antibiotics, but it is left untreated in women. Furthermore, trichomoniasis also increases the risk of HIV infection.
Men are not safe. Not only are the carriers of the disease because they are often asymptomatic, but trichomonism treated in men is directly linked to prostatitis, epididymitis, and reduced motility of the sperm. This means that if you are about to have a baby, it is a good idea that both men and women are tested to optimize fertility (among other reasons we are trying to argue).
Signs of Trichomoniasis during pregnancy
So, if you are pregnant, how do you know if you have trichomoniasis? Well, many women who have trich — whether pregnant or not — show no symptoms, but about half of women exhibit symptoms such as:
- The vagina and vulva are stimulated, red or itchy
- Greenish or yellowish vaginal discharge that can smell unpleasant and have foamy consistency
- Little spotting after sex (blood)
- Discomfort during sex
- Discomfort during urination
- This is rare, but some women experience discomfort in the lower abdomen
Symptom time frames vary from person to person. Some people start to experience symptoms right after infection, while others don’t have symptoms for a long time. This means that if you are recently diagnosed with trich, you may have been holding it for a while and have symptoms.
If you experience any of the above symptoms, make sure your practitioner is immediately able to get the appropriate diagnosis and treatment to test Trich and other STIs. This is especially important if you are pregnant to alleviate potential risk factors caused by STIs like Trich.
The trichomoniasis testing process is simple. Your practitioner will usually look at your vaginal fluid swabs to find parasites. In certain cases, samples may be sent to the lab to take a more sensitive test.
What is trichomoniasis caused during pregnancy?
Trichomoniasis is caused by the same thing as the other times during pregnancy. Parasites usually spread through skin-skin contact during sexual activities such as the oral, anal, and vaginal gender.
A condom can reduce the risk of passing it over, but parasites can’t completely protect someone from triching, as they can jump from a part of the skin the condom doesn’t cover. Even if you don’t show anything Symptoms In Trich’s case, you still risk giving it to the baby at birth, and it also affects your sexual partner.
Young, sexually active woman below 25 years old Statistically, you’re most likely to sign a trich. The people who are at the highest risk of developing trichomoniasis during pregnancy are:
- I have an infected partner
- Have multiple sexual partners
- Unprotected sex (no condoms)
- I currently have or use other STIs
- Previously, I had a trichomon infection
How does trichomonism affect pregnancy?
If you think you are at risk for trichomoniasis during pregnancy, we highly recommend that you get screened so that you can get immediate treatment if you receive a positive diagnosis. There is no risk of infection at birth. Trichomoniasis during pregnancy increases the risk of following:
- Birthing a low birth weight baby
- Get into work early
- Transmitting infection to a female baby (very rare)
Can trichomoniasis cause miscarriage in early pregnancy?
Untreated trichomonism is not directly associated with miscarriage; Negative birth outcomes We listed the above, including low birth weight, premature birth, and early membrane rupture.
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